Saturday, December 31, 2011

2011: THE YEAR IN REVIEW

2011 has indeed captured the world’s attention with its shocking, gruesome, and sometimes heart-warming, news headlines. This year, we were at awe with the catastrophes which struck various parts of the world, wondered at the amazing show of People Power in the Arab World and other countries, and dazed by the death of some of the most prominent personalities in world, both sinister and iconic. We also worried at the continuing crisis gripping the world’s economy and had our share of smiles and joyful laughter at the most sensational wedding of the century. Here are my TOP 10 NEWS STORIES OF 2011

NORWAY MASSACRE: No Mercy
10. Norway Massacre and Bombing 

This massacre and bombing which killed 69 people shocked this quiet and peaceful nation and the world. Perpetrated by a 32-year old, right-wing Christian extremist Anders Breivik, the massacre and bombing exposed the religious intolerance some groups in Europe harbour against non-Christians and their supporters. It proved that Muslims are not the only one capable of terrorism. 

KIM: Loved till the end
9. Death of Kim Jong-il 

With just about every dictator falling from power or dying this year, North Korean leader Kim Jong-il won’t be left behind. Before the year closed, he met his Creator after suffering a heart attack while on routine visit to the countryside. His death triggered alarms throughout the Korean Peninsula for fears of a looming power vacuum after the perceived lack of readiness of his heir-apparent Kim Jong-un. His wake and funeral gave the world a glimpse of what it was like inside the secretive state which has isolated itself since the 50s. Despite the lavish lifestyle he lived, while remaining blind to the plight of his hunger-stricken and rights-deprived people, his funeral was attended by throngs of North Koreans, many of whom were forced to cry out of fear from the regime. 

JOBS: A genius loved by many
8. Death of Steve Jobs 

While dictators fell one by one, the world also lost a genius this year. Apple co-founder and CEO Steve Jobs finally succumbed to his long and painful fight against pancreatic cancer. This renaissance man of the computer industry introduced us to many of the indispensible and life-changing gadgets we now use from the Macintosh computer, the iPod, the iPhone, up to the iPad. Not only did he make a gadget that is sleek, good-looking and profitable, he made sure that his consumers get the most out of his products. And thus, the world loved him for all the endeavours he’s done to change the way gadgets and humans interact. 

GADDAFI: Hated till death
7. Death of Muammar Gaddafi 

Justice has been served in Libya with the death of long-time dictator Muammar Gaddafi – in a chilling and gut-wrenching way. The Libyan people, whose rights he has deprived and maligned for over 40 years, have liberated themselves from his clutches and surrounded him on all sides with international help. It was poetic justice when they found him begging for his life in a sewer in his hometown of Sirte, as the rebels shot him and displayed his body to the crowd, all while videotaping the incident. The world was witness to his horrifying end via YouTube and sent a chilling message to all other dictators in the Arab World. 

WILL & KATE: Sweet and cheesy!
6. The Royal Wedding 

Amidst the violence and bloodshed brought about by the Arab Spring, we were greeted with lovely news of Prince William’s marriage to commoner Kate Middleton. The British heir to the throne married his long-time beau at Westminster Abbey in London and was witnessed by 162 million people around the world via television broadcast and the Internet. The world blushed at the sight of the Royal Couple as they kissed twice for the public at Buckingham Palace. After the tragic end to the marriage of Prince Charles and Princess Diana in 1997, the world had a new romance to look forward to. 

WASHI: Washed away everything in its path.
5. Wild Weather Disasters 

The irreversible effect of global climate change has created a series of destructive weather events in different parts of the globe since the start of the year. The United States braced for a series of tornados which hit Joplin, Missouri. Southeast Asia was hit by consecutive typhoons leaving large areas of the Philippines, Vietnam and Thailand flooded. The Horn of Africa was devastated by its worst drought in decades causing a huge humanitarian crisis amid the threat of Islamic extremism in the region. And before the year ended, the Philippines was hit once more by tragedy, after a relatively weak tropical storm continuously poured torrential rains on Northern Mindanao, inundating the cities of Cagayan De Oro and Iligan, resulting in the loss of almost 2,000 lives.


BIN LADEN: Nowhere to hide
4. The Death of Osama bin Laden

Our atmosphere of merriment brought about by the Royal Wedding was quickly quenched by news of the death of America’s most wanted man: Osama bin Laden. The Al Qaeda leader and mastermind of the September 11, 2001 Attacks in New York and Washington DC, was killed by US Special Forces in his secret lair in Abbottabad, Pakistan on May 1. His death came as a surprise as there were no indications that bin Laden was hiding in plain sight in one of Pakistan’s most affluent communities. Doubts were cast on the authenticity of the report which was broadcast to the world by President Barack Obama. In the end, video and photographs of the raid were shown to key people in American government which led to a confirmation of his death. His body was laid to rest according to Muslim rites in an undisclosed location in the Arabian Sea.


RECESSION: Tore holes in our pocket.
3. Global Economic Crisis

2011 saw the continuation and worsening of an economic crisis which started in the United States around 2007 or 2008 by the bursting of the US housing bubble and the decline of US and European banks and other financial institutions. This year, the economic crisis worsened unemployment in America and brought Greece, Portugal and Ireland into a recession which needed a difficult intervention from other European Union nations. The recession in Europe threatened the demise of the euro and of the Union itself but was saved temporarily by diplomacy among member countries. In 2012, the crisis will still continue and who knows what problems it will unfold for the world.

THE ARAB SPRING: An awakening
2. The Arab Spring Revolutions

The end of 2010 saw the beginning of an awakening of Arab societies in Tunisia, Egypt, Libya, Syria, Yemen, Bahrain and other Arab nations in North Africa and West Asia. It began in Tunisia when a fruit vendor, discontented by the lack of job opportunities in his countries set himself on fire. His sacrifice turned into a national cry for justice and reform which spread to other neighbouring countries with the help of social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter and blogging. A new breed of young, educated Arabs led the battle cry which resulted in the toppling of respective dictatorial regimes in Tunisia, Egypt and Yemen. In Libya, the revolution turned into an all-out civil war which involved Western forces who supported the rebels; while in Yemen, the revolution resulted in a power transfer deal between President Ali Abdullah Saleh and the Gulf Cooperation Council. In Syria, the despotic President Bashar Al-Assad continues to resist opposition to his rule by using violence against protesters. The revolution there still continues to unfold.

JAPAN: Triple Disaster
1. The Japan Earthquake, Tsunami and Nuclear Disaster

On March 11, 2011, in the midst of our cacophony over the revolutions in Tunisia, Egypt and Syria, the eastern seaboard of Japan was struck by the most powerful earthquake it felt in recent years. The 9.0 magnitude earthquake destroyed buildings in the Tohoku region and created a huge tsunami which devastated various cities along its coastline. The world was awed, and at the same time, gripped with fear, as the tsunami’s onslaught on Japanese cities was broadcasted live in television. The tsunami created panic in other countries as it spread to the Pacific Rim (but left only little damage). Our fears were taken to the highest levels once news of the crippling and eventual meltdown of the Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant came. For the second time, the world was made aware of the chilling and deadly effects of nuclear radiation. This nuclear crisis left Fukushima and its surrounding region permanently contaminated and forced the evacuation of thousands. But in the midst of the disaster, the world also witnessed the resilience, calm and cooperation of the Japanese people. Slowly, we saw how they came to terms with what happened to them, stood up and rose up from the ashes of this tragedy.

With all that happened during 2011, we are left with a great deal of anxiety and anticipation for things to come in the New Year. There are those who believe that 2012 will usher in a new era of cataclysmic disasters and crisis that will lead to ultimate end of the world. There are those who dismiss such claims and continue to have hope on the human spirit to solve and weather these catastrophes. Whatever may happen in 2012, whether human society will come to an end or continue to prevail, may the spirit which enabled us to endure our wonderful and sometimes weary existence remain with us always.

HAPPY NEW YEAR EVERYONE!

Tuesday, December 27, 2011

MANILA KINGPIN: THE UNTOLD STORY OF ASIONG SALONGA (THE REVIEW)

Even before it was shown in theaters on Christmas Day, the Metro Manila Film Festival movie MANILA KINGPIN: THE ASIONG SALONGA STORY was already making showbiz headlines -- not because of its good reviews from critics --- but by a feud between the film's director Tikoy Aguiluz and its producers. According to Aguiluz, the producers and the lead actor, Governor E. R. Ejercito (a.k.a. George Estregan Jr.), had re-shot and re-edited some portions of the film and also did changes to film's score. The famed director has filed suit against the producers in the Intellectual Property Office of the Philippines for violation of Republic Act 8293, and has also requested for his name as director to be removed from the film's credits and advertisements. I saw these changes reflected after seeing the film this afternoon.

I anticipated this film due to the fact that the story of Asiong Salonga is one which has eluded my historical knowledge for a long time, and also due to reports that it is going to provide some fresh look on Philippine action cinema (being shot in neo-noir style and directed by Aguiluz). Knowing Philippine action cinema to be full of clichés (such as womanizing heroes in lead roles with a bunch of goofy friends/henchmen, sinister antagonist also with a bunch of goofy henchmen, lead actors who seem to be bullet proof until the film's climax, and all that), I was expecting something better from Asiong.

For a cliché Philippine action film, this is a good one. I could say its way better than the films made by Ramon "Bong" Revilla or Robin Padilla in the 90s and early 2000s because of two things: the cinematography and musical score. Being shot in black and white and in high quality helps a lot for the film to be nominated Best Picture in the MMFF. The slow paced action scenes (especially between Salonga and Pepeng Hapon in the rain) really had me at awe. It almost looked as if its in 3D. The musical score is also new and remarkable for a Pinoy action film, although, the use of Tears for Fears' Mad World at the closing fight scene really surprised me a bit (Governor Ejercito must be really a fan of the song), but I think it had a good effect on that scene.



However, in terms of story, it still retains what's cliché in Philippine action films. Turong Pajo shoots the entire Salonga gang, and yet they still survive even as bullet holes went through the drinking table. Salonga's policeman brother (played by Philip Salvador) gets shot by Totoy Golem's men through the plastic sheeting and still survives. The timeline was a bit sketchy as noted by my surprise upon seeing Fidela Salonga (played by Carla Abellana) having first to third child in no time, or by the fact that Jaycee Parker was also another of Asiong's flings without the audience knowing when and how. I didn't even notice that Vice Ganda was in the film (a comfort gay in the bar Asiong frequents, apparently). I also feel that Governor Ejercito and Carla Abellana (and even Jay Manalo as prison mayor) are not a match in terms of age (the real Salonga was 27 at his death). It's either both Carla and Jay should be replaced with actors closer to age with the governor, or the other way around. 

The story was not faithful to actual accounts as well; while Salonga was indeed a rabid Liberal Party sympathizer, it was not mentioned that the actual circumstance behind his death was his sudden change of allegiance to the Nacionalista Party ("Gang Rivalvry Ends the Career of Toughie". The Manila Chronicle. October 8, 1951). While Ernesto "Erning Toothpick" Reyes was indeed the one who assassinated the kingpin, the film portrays Salonga's disappointment and Reyes' removal from the group as the catalyst towards the former's death. I am also disappointed that the production company opted to hire a Thai stunt coordinator when we have a lot of Filipino martial arts experts who've worked in Hollywood films before.

Governor Ejercito, in an interview with Boy Abunda in Bandila last December 23, announced that the film will herald the return of "quality action films". In terms of innovation, I agree with the governor; but in terms of story, not quite. In the end, the film reminds me of the original 1961 Asiong Salonga starring Joseph Estrada, but instead of a Thompson M1928, Asiong -- with the same cliché kingpin attitude -- uses a Heckler & Koch 41 to rain fire on his enemies (if you know what I mean). But who knows, the film can be a test case for more quality Filipino action films to come. With veteran directors Tikoy Aguiluz and other, and a promising breed of talented Filipino actors and actresses, we have something to look forward to. TSS


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